Thursday, 11 April 2013

Mesium sites in yogyakarta "Vredeburg"

mesium vrederburg of yogyakarta
mesium vrederburg of yogyakarta
Yogyakarta Vredeburg standing closely associated with the birth of Yogyakarta Sultanate. Giyanti February 13, 1755 Agreement that successfully resolve the feud between His Majesty the Prince Mangkubumi Pakubuwono III (lane I later) is the result of Dutch politics who always want to interfere in the internal affairs of Javanese kings that time.

The Dutch were instrumental in the birth of the Agreement is Nicolaas Giyanti Harting, who served as governor of the Director of the North Coast of Java (Gouveurneur en Directuer van Javas noordkust) since March 1754. In essence the agreement is a manifestation of the attempt to divide the kingdom of Mataram into two parts, namely Kasuhunan Surakarta and Yogyakarta Sultanate. Furthermore Yogyakarta Sultanate was ruled by Prince Mangkubumi who then holds Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono Senopati Ing Alogo Abdul Rachman Sayidin Panata Gama Khalifatullah I. While Kasuhunan Surakarta governed by Pakubowono III .

The first step taken by Sri Sultan Hamungkubuwono  I was immediately ordered to build the palace. By decree was immediately opened banyan forest where the place is already there Pacetokan hamlet. Sri Sultan HB I announced that the territory of its territory was named the capital Ngayogyakarta Ngayogyakarta.
mesium vrederburg of yogyakarta
mesium vrederburg of yogyakarta


Apart from being a powerful warlords Sri Sultan Hamungkubuwono I was also a great builder. Kraton Yogyakarta Sultanate was first built on the October 9, 1755 and on Thursday, October 7, 1756 Pahing although not yet completely finished Sultan and his family were willing to occupy.

After the palace began to be occupied later embryo also other supporting structures, such as buildings and close relatives residence of Sultan called Prabayeksa, completed in 1756. Building Sitihinggil and performances were completed in 1757. Archway connecting the Hermit Fund and Kemagangan completed in 1761 and 1762. Great Mosque was founded in 1771. Large castle that surrounds the palace was completed in 1777. And finally Ward Kencana completed in 1792.
collection in the historic Mesium yogyakarta "Vredeburg"
collection in the historic Mesium yogyakarta "Vredeburg"

Before the fort was built in its present location, in 1760, at the request of the Netherlands, Sri Sultan HB I have built a very simple fort square. The four corner points of care is referred to as seleka or bastion-like shape tortoise with four legs. The four corners of the Sultan was named Jayawisesa (northwest corner), Jayapurusa (northeast corner), Jayaprakosaning (southwest corner) and Jayaprayitna (southeast corner).

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